How Do Golf Simulators Work?

Golf simulators are very easy to use and are all used in a pretty similar fashion.  First, you place your ball in the designated hitting area (usually a swing mat). Depending on the system, some simulators allow you to place the ball across a wide area while others require a very specific placing of the ball.  

Once your ball is placed correctly, simply make your swing.  The simulator works by analyzing a large amount of data produced from your golf shot.  Things such as ball speed, spin, launch angle, etc. 

Some of the most common technologies to measure this data include radar, cameras, infrared sensors, and sensor mats.

Once it has this data the simulator will then determine where your ball will go and simulate your shot on a screen. A golf simulator allows you to see the entire flight of the ball from beginning to end in real time. You don’t even have to worry about repairing ball marks or replacing divots!

Along with seeing the result of your shot, a golf simulator will typically display various data points to help you get an even better picture of your result. After your shot, the simulator will take you to your next shot until you’ve finished the hole.  Most simulators even simulate putting and chipping. 

Many people might confuse launch monitors with golf simulators. In many cases, launch monitors and simulators go hand in hand. This is because many have their own golf simulation software or integrate with something that does.  

However, launch monitors and simulators are not always one in the same.  A launch monitor is a system that analyzes various measurements during a golf shot.  They will capture things like ball speed, spin, launch angle, carry, flight path, club path, etc. Golf simulators then take all the data provided by a launch monitor and use it to accurately simulate the shot on a virtual golf course.

Manufacturers like SkyTrak, Foresight, FlightScope, or Trackman are typically thought of as launch monitors first but also have the ability to incorporate simulation software.

Whereas golf simulator brands, such as Golfzon, are strictly golf simulators and typically sold as one complete package including everything you need for golf simulation. Although they have some sort of launch monitor technology it is not usually sold separately.

To run a golf simulator you need a few important pieces of equipment as well as a good space to make a full swing. At a minimum, here is what you need to get most simulators up and running:

• Something to hit off of and into (Mat and Impact Net/Screen)
• Something to simulate the ball flight (Launch Monitor)
• Something to process the software data (PC/Phone/Tablet)
• A room big enough to do all of this

For better user experience, you might want to use a projection screen rather than a golf net.  If you choose that route, you can also add a golf simulator projector to really become immersed in the golf shot. 

It can be quite confusing and sometimes more costly to purchase all the items separately. Rain or Shine Golf makes it easy and provides various golf simulator packages that provide you with everything you need to get up and running with your golf simulator.

The cost of a golf simulator, including the necessary equipment, can range anywhere from around $1000 all the way up to $50,000.  One of the biggest factors in cost is the overall technology used.  Some of the most affordable golf simulators may only measure a few data points and be less comprehensive than the more expensive systems.

Another big cost factor is your overall room set up.  You can use a simple hitting mat with a net and view your shot on a home computer screen. Or you can opt for a large projector screen, high-resolution projector, and high end hitting mat complete with different length turfs. 

The overall feature stack of a golf simulator can also affect the price.  On the cheaper end, simulators may only provide a driving range and a few courses to play.  On the high end, a simulator may provide multiple gameplay options, hundreds of courses, skills challenges, games, competitions, and more.